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ABOUT THE AREA
ORGIVA is considered by many to be the capital of the Alpujarra. It is
the administrative area for the region and is also the main commercial
area. Although this town has conserved many of its traditions,
modernity has left its marks. The most noteworthy monuments are its
church from 16c, the palace of los Condes de Santiago and the remains
of an Arab tower from the Nazari period. Orgiva is an intersection of
roads which lead to many other towns in the Alpujarra. The town, made
up of manors with a distinct Moorish style, has a population of more
than 5000 inhabitants. It is also the gateway to the Alpujarra Alta.
Alpujarra mountain range, some thirty miles from Granada city and 25 miles from the coast, is as much part of Granada as it is of Almeria province.
It is well known for the beauty and peacefulness of its white towns;
its mountain landscapes, the house balconies full of flowers; its
friendly people and the atmosphere they create - and most importantly –
the spectacular backcloth of the Sierra Nevada. All of these attributes
led to it being designated a Global Reserve by UNESCO, as well as a
National park and a Nature reserve, especially for its native flowers
and distinctive ecosystems  The history of Alpujarra is almost as important because it was the last
refuge of the Arabs in Andalucia. It was here that Boabdil, the last
Moorish king, lived for some months after the Christians captured
Granada. And, it was to the Alpujarra that the Moors, who refused to
convert to Christianity, fled and found refuge during almost a century
before they were finally expelled.
The Alpujarra also still have many features of Berber culture,
particularly in everyday houses and in their unique irrigation
aqueducts that farmers are still using.

Among the settlements that make up this district are the villages of
the Barranco de Poqueira, which are: Capileira, Pampaneira y Bubión; la
Taha – made up of Pitres, Ferreirola and Mecia Fondales; Trévelez,
Lanjarón, Alpujarra de la Sierra (Mecina Bombarón, Yegen, Golco and
Montenegro), Busquistar, Portugos...
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